There is a fine line between legato and two-hand finger tapping, in some cases making the two techniques harder to distinguish by ear. Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web! ligāre, to tie.
connected; tied; -- a term used when successive tones are to be produced in a closely connected, smoothly gliding manner. The term "hammer-ons from nowhere"[citation needed] is commonly employed when crossing strings and relying solely on fretting hand strength to produce a note but on a plucked string. The fact that the same finger is both setting the string vibrating and setting the pitch leads to smoother transitions between notes than when one hand is used to mark pitch while the other strikes the string. Envelopes reaching the sustain stage remain there until the final note is released. ‘The natural trumpets were brightly penetrating while the flutes and other woodwind resonated above the soft legato strings.’ ‘It was an impressive performance with many haunting moments, wonderful legato sections and beautifully sustained final notes.’ ‘His legato approach seems to add tension to the hand and produce a heavier sound.’
The sign of legato is a curved line drawn above or beneath the notes. Italian Musical Terms. Can we count on you to read this article? The majority of musical terms are in Italian, so this page has quite a long list. Standard notation indicates legato either with the word legato, or by a slur under notes that form one legato group. In music performance and notation, legato ([leˈɡaːto]; Italian for "tied together"; French lié; German gebunden) indicates that musical notes are played or sung smoothly and connected. “Legato.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/legato. Standard notation indicates legato either with the word legato, or by a slur (a curved line) under notes that form one legato group. Usually referred to as the line, a good, smooth legato is still necessary for successful classical singers. A slur curve above or below a passage of notes indicating that they should be played in a legato manner. Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words?
Many guitar virtuosos are well-versed in the legato technique, as it allows for rapid and "clean" runs. Send us feedback. We truly appreciate your support. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! lā-gä′to, adj. Legato on guitar is commonly associated with playing more notes within a beat than the stated timing, i.e., playing 5 (a quintuplet) or 7 (a septuplet) notes against a quarter-note instead of the usual even number or triplet. Legatiss′imo. Test Your Knowledge - and learn some interesting things along the way. The Tanglewood reception wasn’t extravagant, even though his encore, the Chopin Nocturne in C-sharp minor, showed Lang Lang’s filigree, Jones played the demanding solo part with apparent ease, beauty of tone and, in the Andante, a lovely feel for, Gerstein’s descending figures might have managed the smoothest, Her Azucena is a creation of soaring high notes, fluttering trills, seductive, From my seat the balance favored Ma's fulsome tone by a slight margin; Ax's, Post the Definition of legato to Facebook, Share the Definition of legato on Twitter. a smooth manner of performance, or a tune so played.—adv. See the full definition for legato in the English Language Learners Dictionary. However, this is less noticeable by ear when played fast, as legato usually is. Legato technique is required for slurred performance, but unlike slurring (as that term is interpreted for some instruments), legato does not forbid rearticulation. [It.,—L.
Generally, legato adds a more fluid, smooth sound to a passage. Such a legato style of playing can also be associated with portamento. In Western Classical vocal music, singers generally use it on any phrase without explicit articulation marks. Meaning of legato. Meaning: Connecting the notes; in music 11 Nov. 2020. The same set of notes with the same duration and dynamics can sound entirely different when played with either legato or staccato technique. There is an intermediate articulation called either mezzo staccato or non-legato.
In music for Classical string instruments, legato is an articulation that often refers to notes played with a full bow, and played with the shortest silence, often barely perceptible, between notes. Usually the most prevalent issue with vocal legato is maintaining the "line" across registers. Here Be Dragons: A Creature Identification Quiz. Learn a new word every day. ligare.]. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'legato.' (sup.) In music performance and notation, legato ([leˈɡaːto]; Italian for "tied together"; French lié; German gebunden) indicates that musical notes are played or sung smoothly and connected.That is, the player makes a transition from note to note with no intervening silence. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate image within your search results please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. Definitions.net. [clarification needed]. Delivered to your inbox! What does legato mean? The other common languages for musical terms are German and French.. A rapid series of hammer-ons and pull-offs between a single pair of notes is called a trill. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. ], The numerical value of legato in Chaldean Numerology is: 5, The numerical value of legato in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6. Domain category: music (an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner).
Multiple hammer-ons and pull-offs together are sometimes also referred to colloquially as "rolls," a reference to the fluid sound of the technique. For other uses, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Legato&oldid=983143530, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 October 2020, at 14:10. The difference between legato and staccato starts with articulation technique, but these effectively change the entire character of the music. in a smooth manner, the notes being played as if bound together.—n. Web. That is, the player makes a transition from note to note with no intervening silence. Some guitar virtuosos (notably Allan Holdsworth, Shawn Lane and Brett Garsed) developed their legato technique to the extent that they could perform extremely complex passages involving any permutation of notes on a string at extreme tempos, and particularly in the case of Holdsworth, tend to eschew pull-offs entirely for what some feel is a detrimental effect on guitar tone as the string is pulled slightly sideways. STANDS4 LLC, 2020. "legato." Accessed 11 Nov. 2020. This gives the passage an unusual timing and when played slowly an unusual sound. (music) without breaks between notes; smooth and connected.
This causes the initial transient from the attack and decay phases to sound only once for an entire legato sequence of notes. In synthesizers legato is a type of monophonic operation.
Legato, like staccato, is a kind of articulation. It is a key characteristic of the bel canto singing style that prevailed among voice teachers and singers during the 18th century and the first four decades of the 19th century. It is often indicated by a tie, thus /, /, or /, /, written over or under the notes to be so performed; -- opposed to staccato, Etymology: [It., tied, joined, fr. https://www.definitions.net/definition/legato. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible).
legare to tie, bind, L. Some of the words below have an audio file attached so you can hear how it is pronounced. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... Do you know what languages these words come from? ... Freebase (5.00 / 1 vote) Rate this definition: Legato. Etymology: Borrowed from legato, past participle of legare, learned borrowing from ligo. What made you want to look up legato? That is, the player transitions from note to note with no intervening silence. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. In classical singing, legato means a string of sustained vowels with minimal interruption from consonants. In contrast to the typical monophonic mode where every new note articulates the sound by restarting the envelope generators, in legato mode the envelopes are not re-triggered if the new note is played "legato" (with the previous note still depressed). There is an intermediate articulation called either mezzo staccato or non-legato (sometimes referred to as portato). The literal meaning of legato is ‘tied together’ but in musical terms it means that you should play the notes in a smooth manner, not leaving any space between one note and the next. Legato definition is - in a manner that is smooth and connected (as between successive tones) —used especially as a direction in music. In guitar playing (apart from classical guitar) legato is used interchangeably as a label for both musical articulation and a particular application of technique—playing musical phrases using the left hand to play the notes—using techniques such as glissando, string bending, hammer-ons and pull-offs instead of picking to sound the notes. Antonym: staccato ((music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply) • LEGATO (adverb) Sense 1. Information and translations of legato in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. In music for wind or stringed instruments the curve covers as many notes as are to be played with a single breath, or a single stroke of the bow; thus—
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